✏️ 문법have boosted = 현재완료. while reducing = while + 분사구문 (~하면서).
03
However, the growing global population will always demand more food.
🔊
그러나, 증가하는 세계 인구는 항상 더 많은 식량을 요구할 것이다.
📌population인구
04
It is projected that by 2050, the world's population will increase to 9.7 billion, which will require global food production to rise by at least 70% to meet demand.
🔊
2050년까지 세계 인구가 97억으로 증가할 것으로 예상되며, 수요를 충족하기 위해 식량 생산이 최소 70% 증가해야 한다.
📌meet충족시키다
✏️ 문법It is projected that ~ = ~라고 예상된다 (가주어-진주어·수동). , which will require = 계속적 관계대명사. require O to V = O가 V하도록 요구하다 (5형식).
【핵심】 농업의 역설! 혁신으로 생산성↑ → 그러나 인구 증가(97억)로 식량 70%↑ 필요 → 근데 적합한 토지는 소량+제한+감소 중! ★ 식량 수요↑ vs 농업 토지↓ — 미래 농업의 핵심 과제!
05
Despite this need, only a small portion of the Earth's surface is suitable for farming due to limitations such as climate, topography, soil quality, and technology.
🔊
이 필요에도 불구하고, 기후·지형·토양·기술 등의 제한 때문에 지구 표면의 작은 부분만이 농업에 적합하다.
📌portion부분suitable적합한topography지형
✏️ 문법Despite = ~에도 불구하고 (전치사). due to = ~ 때문에 (전치사). such as = ~와 같은 (예시).
06
Political and economic factors, including land ownership patterns, environmental laws, and population density, also influence agricultural land use.
🔊
토지 소유·환경법·인구 밀도를 포함한 정치적·경제적 요인도 농업 토지 사용에 영향을 미친다.
03 · However, the growing global population will always demand more food.
population인구
04 · It is projected that by 2050, the world’s population will increase to 9.7 billion, which will require global food production to rise by at least 70% to meet demand.
meet충족시키다
05 · Despite this need, only a small portion of the Earth’s surface is suitable for farming due to limitations such as climate, topography, soil quality, and technology.
portion부분suitable적합한topography지형
06 · Political and economic factors, including land ownership patterns, environmental laws, and population density, also influence agricultural land use.
political정치적인ownership소유density밀도influence영향을 미치다
07 · In fact, the amount of land used for agriculture has been declining.
08 · In 2013, around 18.6 million square miles was used for food production, compared to 19.5 million square miles in 1991.